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Fresh 2026

Making a Passthrough Request

How to send raw HTTP requests to a third-party integration's API through Merge, using the stored Linked Account credentials.

This feature is only available to customers on our Professional or Enterprise plans. View the Merge Plans to learn more.


API endpoint

Send POST requests to the URL below with the required body parameters to create a Passthrough Requests.

https://api.merge.dev/api/{CATEGORY}/passthrough

Replace CATEGORY in the URL with hris, ats, accounting, ticketing, crm, mktg, or filestorage depending on the relevant category you're making an API request to.


Body Parameters

Reference the integration's API documentation to accurately fill out the body parameters for the specific Passthrough Request you're looking to make.

Schema (DataPassthroughRequest)

yaml
components:
  schemas:
    MethodEnum:
      type: string
      enum:
        - GET
        - OPTIONS
        - HEAD
        - POST
        - PUT
        - PATCH
        - DELETE
      title: MethodEnum
    EncodingEnum:
      type: string
      enum:
        - RAW
        - BASE64
        - GZIP_BASE64
      title: EncodingEnum
    MultipartFormFieldRequest:
      type: object
      properties:
        name:
          type: string
          description: The name of the form field
        data:
          type: string
          description: The data for the form field.
        encoding:
          oneOf:
            - $ref: '#/components/schemas/EncodingEnum'
            - type: 'null'
          description: >-
            The encoding of the value of `data`. Defaults to `RAW` if not
            defined.
        file_name:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
          description: The file name of the form field, if the field is for a file.
        content_type:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
          description: The MIME type of the file, if the field is for a file.
      required:
        - name
        - data
      description: >-
        # The MultipartFormField Object

        ### Description

        The `MultipartFormField` object is used to represent fields in an HTTP
        request using `multipart/form-data`.

        ### Usage Example

        Create a `MultipartFormField` to define a multipart form entry.
      title: MultipartFormFieldRequest
    RequestFormatEnum:
      type: string
      enum:
        - JSON
        - XML
        - MULTIPART
      title: RequestFormatEnum
    DataPassthroughRequest:
      type: object
      properties:
        method:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/MethodEnum'
        path:
          type: string
          description: The path of the request in the third party's platform.
        base_url_override:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
          description: An optional override of the third party's base url for the request.
        data:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
          description: >-
            The data with the request. You must include a `request_format`
            parameter matching the data's format
        multipart_form_data:
          type:
            - array
            - 'null'
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/MultipartFormFieldRequest'
          description: >-
            Pass an array of `MultipartFormField` objects in here instead of
            using the `data` param if `request_format` is set to `MULTIPART`.
        headers:
          type:
            - object
            - 'null'
          additionalProperties:
            description: Any type
          description: >-
            The headers to use for the request (Merge will handle the account's
            authorization headers). `Content-Type` header is required for
            passthrough. Choose content type corresponding to expected format of
            receiving server.
        request_format:
          oneOf:
            - $ref: '#/components/schemas/RequestFormatEnum'
            - type: 'null'
        normalize_response:
          type: boolean
          description: >-
            Optional. If true, the response will always be an object of the form
            `{"type": T, "value": ...}` where `T` will be one of `string,
            boolean, number, null, array, object`.
      required:
        - method
        - path
      title: DataPassthroughRequest

Accessing Linked Account Credentials

Some third-party APIs require you to include credentials directly in the path or request body (data) when making Passthrough Requests to the third-party API on behalf of a linked account. You can securely access a linked account's stored credentials programmatically by including variables in double brackets (e.g. {{USERNAME}}).

Below is the full list of variables available for use in Passthrough Requests:

VariableDescription
API_URL_SUBDOMAINThird-party API URL subdomain.
API_KEYThird-party API Key.
USERNAMEBasic auth username for third-party API.
PASSWORDBasic auth password for third-party API.
LINKED_ACCOUNT_ATTR.field_nameIf an account-specific credential is needed to make a request to a third-party API, and is not otherwise covered in the other variables, you can access it using this format. field_name represents the name of the field in the third-party API and should be replaced with that field name when using this in practice.

Example - Paylocity

This is an example request body that demonstrates how the API_URL_SUBDOMAIN variable can be used for Passthrough Requests to Paylocity's API.

json
{
  "method": "GET",
  "path": "/v2/companies/{{API_URL_SUBDOMAIN}}/employees/"
}

Some third-party APIs require you to encode credentials using Base64 encoding. You can specify what needs to be encoded into Base64 format in your third-party request by wrapping that content between {BASE-64} tags in the passthrough request body.

Example - Workday

This is an example request body that demonstrates how the BASE-64 method can be used for Passthrough Requests to Workday's API.

json
{
  "method": "GET",
  "path": "/service/customreport2/{{API_URL_SUBDOMAIN}}/100814/Demographic_Report?format=json",
  "headers": {
    "Authorization": "Basic {BASE-64}{{USERNAME}}:{{PASSWORD}}{BASE-64}"
  }
}

Fetching with the Merge SDK

See below for an example of how to create an authenticated Passthrough Request with Merge's SDK:

python
import merge
from merge.client import Merge

client = Merge(
    api_key="API_KEY",
    account_token="ACCOUNT_TOKEN",
)

passthrough_result = client.crm.passthrough.create(
    request=merge.resources.crm.types.DataPassthroughRequest(
        method="GET",
        path="/contacts/lists",
        request_format="JSON",
        base_url_override="https://override.baseurl.com",
    )
)
ruby
api_instance = MergeATSClient::PassthroughApi.new
passthrough_object = MergeATSClient::DataPassthrough.new
passthrough_object.method = 'GET'
passthrough_object.path = '/unique-data'
passthrough_object.headers = { "EXTRA-HEADER": 'value' }
begin
  result = api_instance.passthrough_create('YOUR_ACCOUNT_TOKEN', passthrough_object)
  puts result
rescue MergeATSClient::ApiError => e
  puts "Exception when calling passthrough_create: #{e}"
end
javascript
import { MergeClient, Merge } from '@mergeapi/merge-node-client';

const merge = new MergeClient({
  apiKey: 'YOUR_API_KEY',
  accountToken: 'YOUR_ACCOUNT_TOKEN',
});

// Define the data you want to send in the POST request
const requestData = {
  // Your request data goes here
  method: "POST",
  path: "/scooters",
  data: {"id": 123, "value": "ABC"},
  headers: {"EXTRA-HEADER": "header_value"},
};

// Make the POST request to /passthrough endpoint
merge.hris.passthrough.create(requestData)
  .then(response => {
    // Handle successful response
    console.log('Response:', response);
  })
  .catch(error => {
    // Handle error
    console.error('Error:', error);
  });
go
passthrough_object := merge_hris_client.NewDataPassthrough("GET", "/unique-data")
resp, r, err := api_client.PassthroughApi.PassthroughCreate(context.Background()).XAccountToken("YOUR_ACCOUNT_TOKEN").DataPassthrough(*passthrough_object).Execute()
java
import merge_ats_client.ApiClient;
import merge_ats_client.ApiException;
import merge_ats_client.api.PassthroughApi;
import merge_ats_client.model.DataPassthroughRequest;
import merge_ats_client.model.MethodEnum;
import merge_ats_client.model.RemoteResponse;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class PassthroughRequest {

    public ApiClient getApiClient() {
        // See authentication documentation
    }

    public void sendPassthroughRequest() {
        ApiClient apiClient = getApiClient();
        PassthroughApi apiInstance = new PassthroughApi(getApiClient());

        DataPassthroughRequest dataPassthroughRequest = new DataPassthroughRequest();
        dataPassthroughRequest.setMethod(MethodEnum.POST);
        dataPassthroughRequest.setPath("/unique-data");
        Map data = new HashMap<>();
        data.put("id", 123);
        data.put("value", "ABC");
        dataPassthroughRequest.setData(data);
        dataPassthroughRequest.putHeadersItem("EXTRA-HEADER", "header_value");

        try {
            String xAccountToken = "END_USER_ACCOUNT_TOKEN";
            RemoteResponse result = apiInstance.passthroughCreate(xAccountToken, dataPassthroughRequest);
            System.out.println(result);
        } catch (ApiException e) {
            System.err.println("Exception when calling passthroughCreate: " + e);
        }
    }
}
ex
MergeATSClient.Api.Passthrough.passthrough_create(
  MergeATSClient.Connection.new(),
  "Bearer YOUR_PRODUCTION_KEY",
  "ACCOUNT_TOKEN",
  %MergeATSClient.Model.DataPassthrough{method: "GET", path: "/unique-data"}
)

Response

The response to your query will look like the following:

json
{
  "method": "GET",
  "path": "/unique-data",
  "status": 200,
  "response": {
    "id": 23454,
    "value": "ABC"
  },
  "headers": {
    ...
    "Authorization": ""
  }
}

The Passthrough Request endpoint will return a 408 status if there is a timeout in getting the response. If you have experienced delays or timeouts with normal Passthrough Requests we recommend switching to use Merge's Async Passthrough requests.

Unofficial documentation reference. Built for internal use.